When life knocks you down, how well do you bounce back? The CD-RISC 25 measures what helps people get back up. 25 items, about 8 minutes.

What Is the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)?

How well do you bounce back from stress, trauma, or adversity? The CD-RISC measures psychological resilience - the ability to cope with and recover from difficult experiences.

Connor and Davidson (2003) created this 25-item scale covering five areas: hardiness and persistence under pressure, tolerance of negative emotions, openness to change, sense of control, and spiritual influences. It is used in clinical research, occupational health, military psychology, and positive psychology.

Scoring

Each item uses a 5-point scale (0 = Not true at all to 4 = True nearly all the time). Total scores range from 0 to 100. Higher scores mean greater resilience.

Scoring Reference

RangeInterpretation
:----::-------------:
0-73Below average
74-82Low-average
83-90Above average
91-100High resilience

Disclaimer

This is a screening tool, not a clinical diagnosis. If you are experiencing significant distress, please consult a mental health professional.

Scoring Guide

16-item self-report measure of catastrophic thinking about pain, adapted from the Coping Strategies Questionnaire. Items rated 0-4 (from 'never' to 'always'). Total score range 0-64. Higher scores indicate more catastrophic thinking. A score of 30 or higher is commonly used as a clinical cutoff in pain research.

Result Interpretation

Finish the 25 questions and you get your results straight away — no account, no sign-up, no waiting.

We calculate your total from your answers, then give you a plain-language explanation of what the numbers mean. Whenever possible, we also show how your results compare to population norms.

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